Equipment unit · VIN-decoded · NHTSA vPIC

2023 Peterbilt 389

1NPXLP9X3PD823127 · Truck · INCOMPLETE VEHICLE
Carriers run under1
31 mo
Inspections7
all-time
OOS inspections1
of 7
First seenJun 27, 2023
NY
Last seenJan 31, 2026
CA
01

Decoded identity

From the 17-character VIN via NHTSA vPIC

VIN
1NPXLP9X3PD823127
Make
Peterbilt
Model
389
Model year
2023
Body class
Truck
Vehicle type
INCOMPLETE VEHICLE
GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Decoded at
Jun 21, 2026
vPIC returns make / model / year / body class / GVWR. Fields it does not resolve are shown as Not decoded rather than guessed.
Decode evidence & sources

Deterministic structure

These fields come directly from VIN positions and the published checksum calculation, with zero store IO.

World manufacturer identifier
1NP

Deterministic · VIN positions 1–3.

Vehicle descriptor section
XLP9X

Deterministic · VIN positions 4–8.

Check digit
3 · valid

Deterministic · position 9; calculated value 3.

Model year candidates
1993 or 2023

Position 10 repeats every 30 years; both candidates are retained and neither is silently selected.

North American serial sequence
823127

Deterministic · positions 12–17 for a North American WMI.

Sourced platform inference

The prefix store publishes only at support ≥ 3 and purity ≥ 90%. Prefix confidence is shown beside every established platform claim.

Make
PETERBILT

Prefix basis · 995 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model
389

Prefix basis · 995 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model line
Not established

No sourced model-line label is established.

No source established for this field.

Generation
Not established

No sourced generation label is established.

No source established for this field.

Cab type
Not established

No sourced cab label is established.

No source established for this field.

Federal observation (NHTSA vPIC)

What the federal corpus observed directly for this exact VIN — independent of, and sometimes more specific than, the prefix-level inference above.

Observed model year
2023

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed make
PETERBILT

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed model
389

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed body class
Truck

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed vehicle type
INCOMPLETE VEHICLE

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Not established

  • model line
  • generation
  • cab type

These are withheld claims, not negative findings.

02

Inspection history

Every roadside inspection of this VIN, newest first · Jun 27, 2023 – Jan 31, 2026

DateStateLevelViol.OOSCarrier (DOT)Plate
Jan 31, 2026CAIII · Driver-only1EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
Mar 24, 2025MEIII · Driver-only1EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/RI
Apr 10, 2024TNII · Walk-around1EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
Sep 20, 2023NEIII · Driver-only1EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
Aug 27, 2023SDIII · Driver-only0EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
Jul 4, 2023ILIII · Driver-only0EMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
Jun 27, 2023NYII · Walk-around3OOSEMPIRE TRUCKING INC 32087271AH69W/MA
03

Carriers this unit has run under

1 distinct carrier · grouped by DOT · newest activity first

CarrierDOTFirst seenLast seenInsp.State
EMPIRE TRUCKING INC3208727Jun 27, 2023Jan 31, 20267MA
Names are left-joined from the FMCSA census; a DOT with no census match falls back to its number.
04

Plate & unit-number history

The same truck under different plate registrations across carriers

PlateState / prov.Unit no.CarrierDate rangeInsp.
1AH69WMAEMPIRE TRUCKING INCJun 27, 2023Jan 31, 20266
1AH69WRIEMPIRE TRUCKING INCMar 24, 2025Mar 24, 20251
Sources: FMCSA SAFER · L&I · NHTSA vPIC · decoded Jun 21, 2026