Equipment unit · VIN-decoded · NHTSA vPIC

2023 Volvo Truck VNL

4V4NC9EH3PN615160 · Truck-Tractor · TRUCK
Carriers run under1
24 mo
Inspections12
all-time
OOS inspections2
of 12
First seenOct 20, 2023
NV
Last seenOct 17, 2025
NV
01

Decoded identity

From the 17-character VIN via NHTSA vPIC

VIN
4V4NC9EH3PN615160
Make
Volvo Truck
Model
VNL
Model year
2023
Body class
Truck-Tractor
Vehicle type
TRUCK
GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Decoded at
Jun 17, 2026
vPIC returns make / model / year / body class / GVWR. Fields it does not resolve are shown as Not decoded rather than guessed.
Decode evidence & sources

Deterministic structure

These fields come directly from VIN positions and the published checksum calculation, with zero store IO.

World manufacturer identifier
4V4

Deterministic · VIN positions 1–3.

Vehicle descriptor section
NC9EH

Deterministic · VIN positions 4–8.

Check digit
3 · valid

Deterministic · position 9; calculated value 3.

Model year candidates
1993 or 2023

Position 10 repeats every 30 years; both candidates are retained and neither is silently selected.

North American serial sequence
615160

Deterministic · positions 12–17 for a North American WMI.

Sourced platform inference

The prefix store publishes only at support ≥ 3 and purity ≥ 90%. Prefix confidence is shown beside every established platform claim.

Make
VOLVO TRUCK

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model
VNL

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model line
Not established

No sourced model-line label is established.

No source established for this field.

Generation
Not established

No sourced generation label is established.

No source established for this field.

Cab type
Not established

No sourced cab label is established.

No source established for this field.

Federal observation (NHTSA vPIC)

What the federal corpus observed directly for this exact VIN — independent of, and sometimes more specific than, the prefix-level inference above.

Observed model year
2023

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed make
VOLVO TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed model
VNL

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed body class
Truck-Tractor

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed vehicle type
TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Not established

  • model line
  • generation
  • cab type

These are withheld claims, not negative findings.

02

Inspection history

Every roadside inspection of this VIN, newest first · Oct 20, 2023 – Oct 17, 2025

DateStateLevelViol.OOSCarrier (DOT)Plate
Oct 17, 2025NVIII · Driver-only0STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1253680/IL
Oct 2, 2025CAI · Full1STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1253680/IL
Sep 5, 2025CAI · Full3OOSSTEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1253680/IL
May 29, 2025NVII · Walk-around0STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1253680/IL
Mar 12, 2025CAI · Full1STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
Feb 27, 2025NVIII · Driver-only1STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1177751/IL
Aug 7, 2024ILII · Walk-around2STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
May 16, 2024UTI · Full2STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
May 1, 2024NMII · Walk-around0STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
Dec 14, 2023UTI · Full3OOSSTEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
Dec 13, 2023NVIII · Driver-only1STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
Oct 20, 2023NVIII · Driver-only0STEEL DRAGON CO 838909P1195040/IL
03

Carriers this unit has run under

1 distinct carrier · grouped by DOT · newest activity first

CarrierDOTFirst seenLast seenInsp.State
STEEL DRAGON CO838909Oct 20, 2023Oct 17, 202512IL
Names are left-joined from the FMCSA census; a DOT with no census match falls back to its number.
04

Plate & unit-number history

The same truck under different plate registrations across carriers

PlateState / prov.Unit no.CarrierDate rangeInsp.
P1253680ILSTEEL DRAGON COMay 29, 2025Oct 17, 20254
P1195040ILSTEEL DRAGON COOct 20, 2023Mar 12, 20257
P1177751ILSTEEL DRAGON COFeb 27, 2025Feb 27, 20251
Sources: FMCSA SAFER · L&I · NHTSA vPIC · decoded Jun 17, 2026