Equipment unit · VIN-decoded · NHTSA vPIC

2022 Volvo Truck VNL

4V4NC9EH9NN312042 · Truck-Tractor · TRUCK
Carriers run under1
37 mo
Inspections6
all-time
OOS inspections0
of 6
First seenJun 21, 2023
IN
Last seenJul 21, 2026
NM
01

Decoded identity

From the 17-character VIN via NHTSA vPIC

VIN
4V4NC9EH9NN312042
Make
Volvo Truck
Model
VNL
Model year
2022
Body class
Truck-Tractor
Vehicle type
TRUCK
GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Decoded at
Jul 5, 2026
vPIC returns make / model / year / body class / GVWR. Fields it does not resolve are shown as Not decoded rather than guessed.
Decode evidence & sources

Deterministic structure

These fields come directly from VIN positions and the published checksum calculation, with zero store IO.

World manufacturer identifier
4V4

Deterministic · VIN positions 1–3.

Vehicle descriptor section
NC9EH

Deterministic · VIN positions 4–8.

Check digit
9 · valid

Deterministic · position 9; calculated value 9.

Model year candidates
1992 or 2022

Position 10 repeats every 30 years; both candidates are retained and neither is silently selected.

North American serial sequence
312042

Deterministic · positions 12–17 for a North American WMI.

Sourced platform inference

The prefix store publishes only at support ≥ 3 and purity ≥ 90%. Prefix confidence is shown beside every established platform claim.

Make
VOLVO TRUCK

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model
VNL

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model line
Not established

No sourced model-line label is established.

No source established for this field.

Generation
Not established

No sourced generation label is established.

No source established for this field.

Cab type
Not established

No sourced cab label is established.

No source established for this field.

Federal observation (NHTSA vPIC)

What the federal corpus observed directly for this exact VIN — independent of, and sometimes more specific than, the prefix-level inference above.

Observed model year
2022

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed make
VOLVO TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed model
VNL

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed body class
Truck-Tractor

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed vehicle type
TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Not established

  • model line
  • generation
  • cab type

These are withheld claims, not negative findings.

02

Inspection history

Every roadside inspection of this VIN, newest first · Jun 21, 2023 – Jul 21, 2026

DateStateLevelViol.OOSCarrier (DOT)Plate
Jul 21, 2026NMII · Walk-around1OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA55542/ON
May 14, 2025MNIII · Driver-only0OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA55542/ON
Feb 20, 2025NYII · Walk-around0OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA95542/ON
Dec 13, 2024ARIII · Driver-only3OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA55542/ON
Jul 29, 2023MNIII · Driver-only2OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA55542/ON
Jun 21, 2023INIII · Driver-only1OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC 2641729PA55542/ON
03

Carriers this unit has run under

1 distinct carrier · grouped by DOT · newest activity first

CarrierDOTFirst seenLast seenInsp.State
OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INC2641729Jun 21, 2023Jul 21, 20266ON
Names are left-joined from the FMCSA census; a DOT with no census match falls back to its number.
04

Plate & unit-number history

The same truck under different plate registrations across carriers

PlateState / prov.Unit no.CarrierDate rangeInsp.
PA55542ON1OYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INCJun 21, 2023Jul 21, 20265
PA95542ONOYSTER FREIGHT SERVICES INCFeb 20, 2025Feb 20, 20251
Sources: FMCSA SAFER · L&I · NHTSA vPIC · decoded Jul 5, 2026