Equipment unit · VIN-decoded · NHTSA vPIC

2023 Volvo Truck VNL

4V4NC9EH3PN315814 · Truck-Tractor · TRUCK
Carriers run under3
31 mo
Inspections11
all-time
OOS inspections2
of 11
First seenJul 20, 2023
IL
Last seenFeb 11, 2026
UT
Inspected under 3 different carriers in 31 months
A unit that bounces between many operators can indicate slip-seating, heavy sub-haul, or double-brokering. Review the carrier timeline below for load integrity — context for human judgment, not a verdict.
01

Decoded identity

From the 17-character VIN via NHTSA vPIC

VIN
4V4NC9EH3PN315814
Make
Volvo Truck
Model
VNL
Model year
2023
Body class
Truck-Tractor
Vehicle type
TRUCK
GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Decoded at
Jun 18, 2026
vPIC returns make / model / year / body class / GVWR. Fields it does not resolve are shown as Not decoded rather than guessed.
Decode evidence & sources

Deterministic structure

These fields come directly from VIN positions and the published checksum calculation, with zero store IO.

World manufacturer identifier
4V4

Deterministic · VIN positions 1–3.

Vehicle descriptor section
NC9EH

Deterministic · VIN positions 4–8.

Check digit
3 · valid

Deterministic · position 9; calculated value 3.

Model year candidates
1993 or 2023

Position 10 repeats every 30 years; both candidates are retained and neither is silently selected.

North American serial sequence
315814

Deterministic · positions 12–17 for a North American WMI.

Sourced platform inference

The prefix store publishes only at support ≥ 3 and purity ≥ 90%. Prefix confidence is shown beside every established platform claim.

Make
VOLVO TRUCK

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model
VNL

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model line
Not established

No sourced model-line label is established.

No source established for this field.

Generation
Not established

No sourced generation label is established.

No source established for this field.

Cab type
Not established

No sourced cab label is established.

No source established for this field.

Federal observation (NHTSA vPIC)

What the federal corpus observed directly for this exact VIN — independent of, and sometimes more specific than, the prefix-level inference above.

Observed model year
2023

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed make
VOLVO TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed model
VNL

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed body class
Truck-Tractor

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed vehicle type
TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Not established

  • model line
  • generation
  • cab type

These are withheld claims, not negative findings.

02

Inspection history

Every roadside inspection of this VIN, newest first · Jul 20, 2023 – Feb 11, 2026

DateStateLevelViol.OOSCarrier (DOT)Plate
Feb 11, 2026UTI · Full2OOSTROYKAFOOD LLC 393411848650PF/NY
Oct 17, 2025SCIII · Driver-only1TROYKAFOOD LLC 393411848650PF/NY
May 23, 2025TNIII · Driver-only1TRANSIT COMPANY INC 332119848650PF/NY
May 21, 2025MTIII · Driver-only1TRANSIT COMPANY INC 332119848650PF/NY
Apr 23, 2025KSII · Walk-around4TRANSIT COMPANY INC 3321198TEMP/NY
Apr 19, 2025MDII · Walk-around0TRANSIT COMPANY INC 332119848650PF/NY
Sep 27, 2024MOIII · Driver-only0STAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC 1460603JA088/OK
Mar 15, 2024MNI · Full2OOSSTAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC 1460603JA088/OK
Dec 26, 2023OHII · Walk-around0STAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC 1460603JA088/OK
Aug 23, 2023NDI · Full0STAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC 1460603JA088/OK
Jul 20, 2023ILIII · Driver-only0STAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC 1460603JA088/OK
03

Carriers this unit has run under

3 distinct carriers · grouped by DOT · newest activity first

CarrierDOTFirst seenLast seenInsp.State
TROYKAFOOD LLC3934118Oct 17, 2025Feb 11, 20262OH
TRANSIT COMPANY INC3321198Apr 19, 2025May 23, 20254PA
STAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INC146060Jul 20, 2023Sep 27, 20245MN
Names are left-joined from the FMCSA census; a DOT with no census match falls back to its number.
04

Plate & unit-number history

The same truck under different plate registrations across carriers

PlateState / prov.Unit no.CarrierDate rangeInsp.
48650PFNYTROYKAFOOD LLCOct 17, 2025Feb 11, 20262
48650PFNYTRANSIT COMPANY INCApr 19, 2025May 23, 20253
TEMPNYTRANSIT COMPANY INCApr 23, 2025Apr 23, 20251
3JA088OKSTAN KOCH & SONS TRUCKING INCJul 20, 2023Sep 27, 20245
Sources: FMCSA SAFER · L&I · NHTSA vPIC · decoded Jun 18, 2026