Equipment unit · VIN-decoded · NHTSA vPIC

2023 Volvo Truck VNL

4V4NC9EH4PN302912 · Truck-Tractor · TRUCK
Carriers run under1
28 mo
Inspections15
all-time
OOS inspections3
of 15
First seenMar 12, 2024
CA
Last seenJul 23, 2026
CA
01

Decoded identity

From the 17-character VIN via NHTSA vPIC

VIN
4V4NC9EH4PN302912
Make
Volvo Truck
Model
VNL
Model year
2023
Body class
Truck-Tractor
Vehicle type
TRUCK
GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Decoded at
Jun 16, 2026
vPIC returns make / model / year / body class / GVWR. Fields it does not resolve are shown as Not decoded rather than guessed.
Decode evidence & sources

Deterministic structure

These fields come directly from VIN positions and the published checksum calculation, with zero store IO.

World manufacturer identifier
4V4

Deterministic · VIN positions 1–3.

Vehicle descriptor section
NC9EH

Deterministic · VIN positions 4–8.

Check digit
4 · valid

Deterministic · position 9; calculated value 4.

Model year candidates
1993 or 2023

Position 10 repeats every 30 years; both candidates are retained and neither is silently selected.

North American serial sequence
302912

Deterministic · positions 12–17 for a North American WMI.

Sourced platform inference

The prefix store publishes only at support ≥ 3 and purity ≥ 90%. Prefix confidence is shown beside every established platform claim.

Make
VOLVO TRUCK

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model
VNL

Prefix basis · 51,900 decoded VINs at 100.0% prefix purity.

Model line
Not established

No sourced model-line label is established.

No source established for this field.

Generation
Not established

No sourced generation label is established.

No source established for this field.

Cab type
Not established

No sourced cab label is established.

No source established for this field.

Federal observation (NHTSA vPIC)

What the federal corpus observed directly for this exact VIN — independent of, and sometimes more specific than, the prefix-level inference above.

Observed model year
2023

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed make
VOLVO TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed model
VNL

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed body class
Truck-Tractor

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Observed vehicle type
TRUCK

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

GVWR
Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)

Observed directly for this VIN via NHTSA vPIC.

Not established

  • model line
  • generation
  • cab type

These are withheld claims, not negative findings.

02

Inspection history

Every roadside inspection of this VIN, newest first · Mar 12, 2024 – Jul 23, 2026

DateStateLevelViol.OOSCarrier (DOT)Plate
Jul 23, 2026CAIII · Driver-only2MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP80565/CA
Jun 26, 2026CAII · Walk-around1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP80565/CA
Jun 20, 2026CAII · Walk-around1OOSMMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP80565/CA
May 21, 2026WAIII · Driver-only1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP80565/CA
Aug 26, 2025CAII · Walk-around0MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Aug 26, 2025CAII · Walk-around1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Aug 9, 2025CAII · Walk-around0MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Jul 28, 2025ORIII · Driver-only0MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Jun 10, 2025CAII · Walk-around0MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Mar 12, 2025ORIII · Driver-only0MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Mar 10, 2025ORII · Walk-around3OOSMMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710CA/CA
Sep 4, 2024WAI · Full1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707ZP35710/CA
Jul 23, 2024NMII · Walk-around1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707YP39845/CA
Jun 6, 2024OKIII · Driver-only1MMM TRUCKING INC 1752707YP39845/CA
Mar 12, 2024CAII · Walk-around1OOSMMM TRUCKING INC 1752707YP39845/CA
03

Carriers this unit has run under

1 distinct carrier · grouped by DOT · newest activity first

CarrierDOTFirst seenLast seenInsp.State
MMM TRUCKING INC1752707Mar 12, 2024Jul 23, 202615CA
Names are left-joined from the FMCSA census; a DOT with no census match falls back to its number.
04

Plate & unit-number history

The same truck under different plate registrations across carriers

PlateState / prov.Unit no.CarrierDate rangeInsp.
ZP80565CA1MMM TRUCKING INCMay 21, 2026Jul 23, 20264
ZP35710CAMMM TRUCKING INCSep 4, 2024Aug 26, 20257
ZP35710CACAMMM TRUCKING INCMar 10, 2025Mar 10, 20251
YP39845CAMMM TRUCKING INCMar 12, 2024Jul 23, 20243
Sources: FMCSA SAFER · L&I · NHTSA vPIC · decoded Jun 16, 2026